Advice
Industry-Standard Formatting 101
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Shows respect for the reader’s time and attention
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Enhances readability and comprehension
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Demonstrates your professionalism and attention to detail
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Increases the chances of your script being read and considered
Font and Size
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Use 12-point Courier or Courier New font, the industry standard for readability.
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Avoid using other fonts, as they may be difficult to read or appear unprofessional.
Margins
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Leave 1-inch margins on all sides (top, bottom, left, and right).
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This provides ample space for notes and annotations.
Line Spacing
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Use double-spacing to make it easy to read and annotate.
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This also allows for clear distinction between lines of dialogue and action.
Indentation
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Use 3.7 inches for character names and 2.2 inches for dialogue.
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This consistent indentation helps the reader quickly identify character names and dialogue.
Scene Headings
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INT. or EXT. indicate interior or exterior locations.
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Day or Night specify the time of day.
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Location describes the setting (e.g., “John’s Office”).
Action Lines
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Present tense: Write in the present tense (e.g., “John walks into the room.”).
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Active voice: Use active voice (e.g., “John kicks the ball.” instead of “The ball is kicked by John.”).
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Concise: Keep action lines brief and focused on essential actions.
Character Names
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Capitalize: Capitalize character names when introducing them.
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Age and description: Include age and a brief description (e.g., “JANE (30s, a determined journalist)”).
Dialogue
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Indentation: Use 2.2 inches for dialogue.
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Character names: Capitalize character names above dialogue.
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Action beats: Use action lines to indicate character movements or actions during dialogue.
Transitions
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FADE IN: Start your script with “FADE IN:”.
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CUT TO: Use “CUT TO:” to indicate a sudden change in scene.
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FADE TO BLACK: End your script with “FADE TO BLACK.”.
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Use clear and concise language.
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Avoid using camera angles and directions (e.g., “ZOOM IN ON”).
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Use transitions to guide the reader through the story.
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Proofread your script multiple times to catch errors and formatting issues.
Advice
How to Nurture Young Actors in Intense Scenes
When it comes to creating a spine-chilling horror film, few characters are as terrifying as Pennywise the Dancing Clown from Stephen King’s “IT.” In the 2017 adaptation, Bill Skarsgård brought this nightmarish entity to life with such intensity that it could easily overwhelm even the bravest of adults. However, behind the scenes, Skarsgård showed a completely different side, one of compassion and care for his young co-stars.
During the filming of “IT: Chapter One,” Skarsgård took extraordinary measures to ensure the child actors felt safe and comfortable on set, despite his horrifying appearance as Pennywise. Between takes, he would break character, shedding the sinister persona to reassure the kids that it was all just make-believe.
This thoughtful approach was crucial, especially considering the film’s intense and scary scenes. Skarsgård’s efforts went beyond mere professionalism; they created a nurturing environment that allowed the young actors to deliver powerful performances without being overwhelmed by fear.
In one heartwarming instance, Skarsgård was seen high-fiving the child actors before a particularly challenging scene, playfully asking, “Ok, who’s ready to kick my butt?” This simple gesture helped diffuse tension and reminded the children that beneath the terrifying makeup was just a friendly actor doing his job.
Interestingly, Skarsgård’s portrayal was so convincing that it did occasionally startle some of the younger cast members and extras. In one anecdote, a child extra began crying upon seeing Skarsgård in full Pennywise costume. However, the actor immediately broke character after the take to comfort the child and explain that it was all pretend.
This balance between delivering a chilling performance and maintaining a safe, supportive set environment showcases the importance of nurturing young talent in the film industry. It’s a testament to Skarsgård’s professionalism and the production team’s commitment to the well-being of their young cast.
The result of this careful approach is evident in the film’s success and the powerful performances delivered by the young actors. “IT: Chapter One” not only terrified audiences worldwide but also provided a platform for its young cast to shine, all while ensuring their psychological well-being was protected.
Bolanle Media is excited to announce our partnership with The Newbie Film Academy to offer comprehensive courses designed specifically for aspiring screenwriters. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to enhance your skills, our resources will provide you with the tools and knowledge needed to succeed in the competitive world of screenwriting. Join us today to unlock your creative potential and take your first steps toward crafting compelling stories that resonate with audiences. Let’s turn your ideas into impactful scripts together!
Advice
How to Make Successful Independent Films
In the fiercely competitive world of independent filmmaking, creating a project that achieves both financial success and critical acclaim can feel like an uphill battle. But with the right strategy, even films with modest budgets can break through, impress audiences, and catch the attention of larger studios. Here’s your step-by-step guide to making it happen.
Crafting a Compelling Narrative
The foundation of every successful film is a strong, unique script. Focus on character-driven plots and sharp dialogue instead of expensive set pieces or special effects. Many celebrated indie films rise to prominence because of their storytelling, not their production value. Consider films like Moonlight or The Blair Witch Project that did more with less, emphasizing deep emotional engagement over costly visuals.
Understanding Your Market
Before production begins, research your target audience and familiarize yourself with the types of indie films currently finding success. Attending festivals and networking with industry insiders can provide valuable insights into trends and opportunities. Studying what resonates with viewers will help you make creative decisions that align with audience expectations while keeping your project marketable.
Budgeting for Success
Creating a realistic budget is crucial. Stretch every dollar by prioritizing key elements such as cinematography, sound, and casting, while using affordable locations or borrowed equipment to cut costs. Many successful indie films are made on shoestring budgets, relying on creative solutions to financial challenges. By planning ahead and negotiating deals, you can make the most of limited resources while maintaining high production quality.
Building Your Dream Team
Assemble a talented and passionate crew, choosing individuals who understand the challenges and rewards of independent filmmaking. Look for experienced professionals willing to work within budget constraints, and cultivate strong relationships with them. A team that is committed to the project will help you overcome challenges and ensure the film reflects your creative vision.
Strategic Casting
While casting well-known actors can attract attention, it’s more important to find talent that fits the role perfectly. Consider working with up-and-coming talent or relatively unknown actors who can deliver standout performances. Many indie films have gained buzz due to breakout roles from fresh faces, and sometimes an impressive performance from an unknown can be more exciting than a star name.
Meticulous Pre-Production
Thorough pre-production planning can save time and money during shooting. Storyboard scenes, create shot lists, and develop a clear shooting schedule to streamline production. Efficiency on set is critical, as every minute saved can be reinvested in improving the film’s quality. Pre-planning ensures that once the cameras roll, the team is fully prepared to capture your vision as efficiently as possible.
Leveraging Relationships and Resources
In indie filmmaking, creativity extends beyond the script. Build strong relationships within the film community to access resources like discounted equipment rentals, low-cost locations, or even post-production services. Many filmmakers rely on the goodwill of their network, calling in favors and bartering services to make their budgets work. Establishing these connections can also benefit future projects.
Focusing on Production Value
With limited resources, prioritize the elements that will make the most difference to your audience’s experience—high-quality cinematography, sound design, and editing. Even on a tight budget, investing in professional-grade sound and visuals can significantly elevate the overall production value of your film, making it look polished and engaging.
Early Marketing and Buzz Generation
Begin marketing your film during production. Share behind-the-scenes content and teasers on social media to build a following and generate interest. Engaging directly with fans by commenting and sharing can foster a loyal audience, ensuring there’s excitement around the release. Start early to create momentum and give your film a better chance of success when it’s finished.
Exploring Distribution Options
Once your film is complete, research various distribution channels—streaming platforms, virtual festivals, and direct-to-consumer services. Streaming platforms like Netflix, Amazon Prime, or Vimeo on Demand provide wide exposure, making them accessible for indie filmmakers. Explore each option and choose the distribution strategy that best fits your film’s content and target audience.
Negotiating Smart Deals
If working with distributors, ensure that you negotiate fair deals. Many filmmakers have learned the hard way that without proper legal counsel, they might sign away too much control or a disproportionate share of the profits. Be prepared to negotiate, and seek legal advice if necessary to protect your creative rights and the financial future of your film.
Learning and Improving
After each project, take time to reflect on what worked and what didn’t. Constantly learning from both successes and failures is key to growth as a filmmaker. With every new project, you’ll be better equipped to navigate the creative and financial challenges of indie filmmaking, ensuring continuous improvement in both your artistry and business acumen.
Conclusion
Success in the indie film world comes from a mix of artistic brilliance and business savvy. By following these steps and staying committed to your vision, you can create films that stand out both critically and financially. With persistence and creativity, your project can rise above the noise and leave a lasting impression on both audiences and industry professionals.
Bolanle Media is excited to announce our partnership with The Newbie Film Academy to offer comprehensive courses designed specifically for aspiring screenwriters. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to enhance your skills, our resources will provide you with the tools and knowledge needed to succeed in the competitive world of screenwriting. Join us today to unlock your creative potential and take your first steps toward crafting compelling stories that resonate with audiences. Let’s turn your ideas into impactful scripts together!
Advice
How to Master Filmmaking Through Continuous Learning
In the ever-evolving world of independent filmmaking, each project presents an invaluable opportunity for growth. Whether it’s a box office hit or a small festival debut, every experience comes with lessons that can sharpen both your artistic vision and business strategy. By actively reflecting on your successes and setbacks, you can transform challenges into stepping stones for future projects. Here’s how to harness the power of continuous learning to elevate your filmmaking career:
Conduct a Post-Project Debrief
Once a project wraps, don’t rush into the next one without first taking time to reflect. Gather your key team members and dive into a full-scale post-mortem. Analyze every phase of the production—from pre-production through distribution. This collaborative reflection brings together different perspectives, helping you pinpoint areas for improvement and celebrate the moments that worked best.
Break Down Your Creative Choices
Your film’s impact hinges on creative decisions—so take a hard look at how well your artistic choices played out on screen. Were your characters compelling? Did certain scenes resonate more with audiences? Understanding the strengths and weaknesses in your storytelling is crucial for refining your vision and improving how you translate ideas into cinematic moments.
Examine Production Efficiency
Even the most creative projects need strong production workflows. Review how efficiently your shoot ran—did any issues slow down the process? Perhaps scheduling conflicts caused delays, or maybe specific equipment proved problematic. Identifying these roadblocks allows you to fine-tune production processes for smoother, more cost-effective shoots in the future.
Assess Budget vs. Actual Spending
Budgeting is the backbone of any film project. Carefully analyze how your budget was allocated versus where the money actually went. Were there areas of overspending? Could you have allocated resources more wisely? Evaluating this can help you create more accurate budgets and get more value from every dollar on your next project.
Review Marketing and Distribution Performance
Your film doesn’t end with the final edit—what happens after is just as important. Reflect on your marketing and distribution strategies: What promotional tactics generated the most buzz? How did your chosen distribution platforms perform? By understanding what worked (and what didn’t), you can craft smarter strategies for reaching and engaging your audience in the future.
Gather Feedback from All Angles
Don’t just rely on your internal review—seek feedback from a range of sources. Audiences, critics, and industry professionals can offer perspectives you might not have considered. Honest feedback helps you see your film through different lenses, allowing you to better understand how it resonates with various viewers.
Document Your Learnings
Create a “playbook” of sorts by documenting the insights and lessons you’ve gathered from your project. This record will become a valuable resource as you move forward, helping you avoid repeating mistakes and drawing from successful strategies to optimize future films.
Identify Skill Gaps
Reflection often highlights areas where you can grow. Maybe you need to brush up on new camera technologies or develop a stronger understanding of digital marketing. Acknowledging these skill gaps allows you to target specific areas for improvement, ensuring you’re always evolving as a filmmaker.
Set Clear Goals for Your Next Project
After reflecting on what you’ve learned, it’s time to set actionable goals for your next project. These can be creative—like experimenting with a new genre—or business-oriented, such as building stronger industry connections to secure better distribution deals.
Stay Informed About Industry Trends
The filmmaking landscape is constantly shifting, from new technologies to evolving audience preferences. Stay on top of industry trends between projects by attending conferences and film festivals, following industry news, and experimenting with new platforms. This knowledge ensures your future films are relevant and innovative.
Network and Share Insights
Building a strong network is invaluable in independent filmmaking. Connect with other filmmakers, share your experiences, and learn from theirs. Engaging with the filmmaking community not only broadens your knowledge but also solidifies the lessons you’ve learned, giving you new ideas to apply on your next project.
Commit to Lifelong Learning
Ultimately, the journey of filmmaking is one of perpetual learning. Embrace each project as an opportunity to grow—whether it’s a smashing success or a tough lesson in what not to do. Both your triumphs and your failures are essential teachers, helping you refine your craft and evolve as an artist and professional.
The Path Forward: Evolving with Every Project
By dedicating yourself to reflection and continuous improvement, you’re not just making films—you’re building a career. Each project becomes a stepping stone, shaping you into a more skilled, resourceful, and adaptable filmmaker. As you grow, so too will your ability to tell compelling stories that resonate deeply with audiences. Keep learning, keep pushing, and keep creating—because the path to becoming a master filmmaker is built one project at a time.
Bolanle Media is excited to announce our partnership with The Newbie Film Academy to offer comprehensive courses designed specifically for aspiring screenwriters. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to enhance your skills, our resources will provide you with the tools and knowledge needed to succeed in the competitive world of screenwriting. Join us today to unlock your creative potential and take your first steps toward crafting compelling stories that resonate with audiences. Let’s turn your ideas into impactful scripts together!
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