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Advocates fear compensation for radiation victims could end with defense bill deal on December 5, 2023 at 11:00 am Business News | The Hill

Advocates fear a bipartisan provision of the Senate’s National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) that expands compensation for victims of radiation poisoning may be a casualty of the conference process.
It’s already behind in its reach: In many cases, those who could have benefited from the expansion have limited time, or are already dead.
The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (RECA), first passed three decades ago, compensates Americans who were exposed to radiation from atomic testing or uranium mining. The law covers people who were residents of Utah, Nevada and Arizona at the time of nuclear testing and World War II-era uranium mining. It is set to expire in May, after the Biden administration extended it for two years last summer.
However, it does not cover several states that were also on the front lines of such activity, including New Mexico, the site of the 1945 Trinity atomic bomb test, or Missouri, where nuclear waste from the Manhattan Project was stored in multiple parts of St. Louis.
A bipartisan amendment to the Senate version of the NDAA, which passed with a supermajority in August, would expand the law to cover Idaho, Missouri, Montana, New Mexico, Guam and Colorado, as well as extending it for a further 19 years.
The Senate amendment was not part of the House’s version of the NDAA, and amid what’s likely to be a broader battle over the bill’s final form, it’s not clear whether the amendment will make it into the conference bill.
Sen. Josh Hawley (R-Mo.), who co-sponsored the amendment with Sens. Ben Ray Luján (D-N.M.), Eric Schmitt (R-Mo.) and Mike Crapo (R-Idaho), in November vowed to block any version of the NDAA that does not include it.
“I’ve got my fingers crossed,” Hawley told The Hill on Thursday. His colleagues, he added, are “concerned about cost … to which my response is, we seem to have unlimited sums of money to pay defense contractors and give to foreign countries. Can we not make whole the people of this nation who have been poisoned by their own government?”
Hawley did not identify by name anyone who has raised cost concerns over the amendment, but the fiscally conservative nonprofit Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget said in October that “Congress should … consider whether to move forward with this proposal, how it could be modified or scaled back, and – importantly – how it should be fully paid for.”
None of Hawley’s co-sponsors would commit to joining him in blocking the NDAA if the amendment is not included, but reaffirmed their support of including it in the final bill.
“Senator Schmitt will continue to have conversations with other members that remedy the consequences of the radiation exposure that occurred right in his own backyard and have had lasting health impacts on countless St. Louis residents,” Schmitt press secretary Will O’Grady told The Hill in an email. ”The Senator met with an advocacy group on Wednesday and will continue to push for a solution for those impacted by negligence of the federal government.”
Lujan’s office referred The Hill to a tweet sent Thursday by the New Mexico Democrat in which he said “all options are on the table” to ensure the amendment is signed into law. “We cannot turn a blind eye to those who sacrificed for our national security,” Lujan wrote.
Crapo’s office had not responded to The Hill as of this writing.
In the affected states, where residents have lobbied their members for years to extend and expand the compensation, the question is both time-sensitive and a matter of life and death. Maggie Billiman, a member of the Sawmill Chapter of the Navajo Nation, said that at the time of her father’s death from stomach cancer in 2001, neither of them was even aware of RECA.
Shortly before his death, Billiman’s father, Howard, a World War II-era Navajo “code talker,” asked her to research cancer treatments in hopes of finding easier ways of accessing care than his own experience.
“So that was put on me. … I just wanted to return and help my siblings [and] the whole reservation to go forward with not only the money but for RECA to be extended,” she said. “A lot of people don’t know about the bomb testing, the cancer risk.” Billiman’s family has an extended history of cancer, including her sister, who was recently diagnosed with bladder cancer.
The effect of the radiation “is genetic; I was probably born with it,” she said, noting, “I’d never done anything like drink or smoke. I stayed away from all that.”
“I’m just hoping they can extend it or do something because this has been [going on] a long time, and Native people didn’t even know they were exposed,” she told The Hill.
The stakes are also high for atomic veterans, those exposed to radiation as part of active duty.
Keith Kiefer, national commander of the National Association of Atomic Veterans (NAAV) and a veteran of the cleanup of Enewetak Atoll, described RECA as “one of the least bureaucratic programs I have seen in the government.” He added that atomic veterans could be forced to navigate the unfamiliar bureaucracy of Veterans Affairs care without RECA, which is administered by the Justice Department. Nuclear testing occurred on the atoll in the 1950s; cleanup took place from 1977-80.
Veterans exposed to radiation, he added, frequently suffer from cancers that make a full-time job difficult or impossible, making the RECA compensation that much more important.
Atomic veterans, he said, are an important part of illustrating the stakes of the fight, because while senators like Luján and Hawley are responding to specific needs of their constituents, atomic veterans may live anywhere.
The NAAV has also called for an expansion of RECA eligibility to include veterans affected by three cleanup sites: the Enewetak Atoll islands, a 1968 fire onboard a bomber carrying nuclear weapons over Greenland, and a 1966 bomber crash in Palomares, Spain. The amendment passed by the Senate does not include those veterans.
On a call with reporters Monday, Hawley said negotiations were ongoing but expressed frustration at what he said has been their emphasis on cost and offsets rather than a “moral imperative” to provide compensation.
“I think the idea that we need to come forward and show exactly why we even need this program to begin with, which I have to say has in the attitude of some of the negotiators, I think is misplaced and frankly a little offensive,” Hawley said. Despite this, he said, the proponents of the amendment had submitted potential budgetary offsets to the cost of the reauthorization and expansion. “We have done everything we have been asked to do,” he said.
Energy & Environment, Administration, Business, House, News, Senate, Technology, NDAA, radiation Advocates fear a bipartisan provision of the Senate’s National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) that expands compensation for victims of radiation poisoning may be a casualty of the conference process. It’s already behind in its reach: In many cases, those who could have benefited from the expansion have limited time, or are already dead. The Radiation Exposure Compensation Act…
Business
Why 9 Million Americans Have Left

The Growing American Exodus
Nearly 9 million Americans now live outside the United States—a number that rivals the population of several states and signals a profound shift in how people view the American dream. This mass migration isn’t confined to retirees or the wealthy. Thanks to remote work, digital nomad visas, and mounting pressures at home, young professionals, families, and business owners are increasingly joining the ranks of expats.

Rising Costs and Shrinking Wallets
Living in the US has become increasingly expensive. Weekly grocery bills topping $300 are not uncommon, and everyday items like coffee and beef have surged in price over the last year. Rent, utilities, and other essentials also continue to climb, leaving many Americans to cut meals or put off purchases just to make ends meet. In contrast, life in countries like Mexico or Costa Rica often costs just 50–60% of what it does in the US—without sacrificing comfort or quality.
Health Care Concerns Drive Migration
America’s health care system is a major trigger for relocation. Despite the fact that the US spends more per person on health care than any other country, millions struggle to access affordable treatment. Over half of Americans admit to delaying medical care due to cost, with households earning below $40,000 seeing this rate jump to 63%. Many expats point to countries such as Spain or Thailand, where health care is both affordable and accessible, as a major draw.

Seeking Safety Abroad
Public safety issues—especially violent crime and gun-related incidents—have made many Americans feel unsafe, even in their own communities. The 2024 Global Peace Index documents a decline in North America’s safety ratings, while families in major cities often prioritize teaching their children to avoid gun violence over simple street safety. In many overseas destinations, newly arrived American families report a significant improvement in their sense of security and peace of mind.
Tax Burdens and Bureaucracy
US tax laws extend abroad, requiring expats to file annual returns and comply with complicated rules through acts such as FATCA. For some, the burden of global tax compliance is so great that thousands relinquish their US citizenship each year simply to escape the paperwork and scrutiny.
The Digital Nomad Revolution
Remote work has unlocked new pathways for Americans. Over a quarter of all paid workdays in the US are now fully remote, and more than 40 countries offer digital nomad visas for foreign professionals. Many Americans are leveraging this opportunity to maintain their US incomes while cutting costs and upgrading their quality of life abroad.

Conclusion: Redefining the Dream
The mass departure of nearly 9 million Americans reveals deep cracks in what was once considered the land of opportunity. Escalating costs, inaccessible healthcare, safety concerns, and relentless bureaucracy have spurred a global search for better options. For millions, the modern American dream is no longer tied to a white-picket fence, but found in newfound freedom beyond America’s borders.
Business
Will Theaters Crush Streaming in Hollywood’s Next Act?

Hollywood is bracing for a pivotal comeback, and for movie lovers, it’s the kind of shake-up that could redefine the very culture of cinema. With the freshly merged Paramount-Skydance shaking up its strategy, CEO David Ellison’s announcement doesn’t just signal a change—it reignites the passion for moviegoing that built the magic of Hollywood in the first place.

Theatrical Experience Roars Back
Fans and insiders alike have felt the itch for more event movies. For years, streaming promised endless options, but fragmented attention left many longing for communal spectacle. Now, with Paramount-Skydance tripling its film output for the big screen, it’s clear: studio leaders believe there’s no substitute for the lights, the hush before the opening credits, and the collective thrill of reacting to Hollywood’s latest blockbusters. Ellison’s pivot away from streaming exclusives taps deep into what unites cinephiles—the lived experience of cinema as art and event, not just content.
Industry Pulse: From Crisis to Renaissance
On the financial front, the numbers are as electrifying as any plot twist. After years of doubt, the box office is roaring. AMC, the world’s largest theater chain, reports a staggering 26% spike in moviegoer attendance and 36% revenue growth in Q2 2025. That kind of momentum hasn’t been seen since the heyday of summer tentpoles—and it’s not just about more tickets sold. AMC’s strategy—premium screens, with IMAX and Dolby Cinema, curated concessions, and branded collectibles—has turned every new release into an event, driving per-customer profits up nearly 50% compared to pre-pandemic norms.
Blockbusters Lead the Culture
Forget the gloom of endless streaming drops; when films like Top Gun: Maverick, Mission: Impossible, Minecraft, and surprise hits like Weapons and Freakier Friday draw crowds, the industry—and movie fans—sit up and take notice. Movie-themed collectibles and concession innovations, from Barbie’s iconic pink car popcorn holders to anniversary tie-ins, have made each screening a moment worth remembering, blending nostalgia and discovery. The focus: high-impact, shared audience experiences that streaming can’t replicate.
Streaming’s Limits and Studio Strategy
Yes, streaming is still surging, but the tide may be turning. The biggest franchises, and the biggest cultural events, happen when audiences come together for a theatrical release. Paramount-Skydance’s shift signals to rivals that premium storytelling and box office spectacle are again at the center of Hollywood value creation. The result is not just higher profits for exhibitors like AMC, but a rebirth of movie-going as the ultimate destination for fans hungry for connection and cinematic adventure.

Future Forecast: Culture, Community, and Blockbuster Dreams
As PwC and others warn that box office totals may take years to fully catch up, movie lovers and industry leaders alike are betting that exclusive theatrical runs, enhanced viewing experiences, and fan-driven engagement are the ingredients for long-term recovery—and a new golden age. The Paramount-Skydance play is more than a business move; it’s a rallying cry for the art of the theatrical event. Expect more big bets, more surprises, and—finally—a long-overdue renaissance for the silver screen.
For those who believe in the power of cinema, it’s a thrilling second act—and the best seat in the house might be front and center once again.
Business
Why Are Influencers Getting $7K to Post About Israel?

Influencers are being paid as much as $7,000 per post by the Israeli government as part of an expansive and sophisticated digital propaganda campaign. This effort is designed to influence global public opinion—especially among younger social media users—about Israel’s actions in Gaza and to counter critical narratives about the ongoing humanitarian situation.

How Much Is Being Spent?
Recent reports confirm that Israel has dedicated more than $40 million this year to social media and digital influence campaigns, targeting popular platforms such as TikTok, YouTube, and Instagram. In addition to direct influencer payments, Israel is investing tens of millions more in paid ads, search engine placements, and contracts with major tech companies like Google and Meta to push pro-Israel content and challenge critical coverage of issues like the famine in Gaza.
What’s the Strategy?
- Influencer Contracts: Influencers are recruited—often with all-expenses-paid trips to Israel, highly managed experiences, and direct payments—to post content that improves Israel’s image.
- Ad Campaigns: State-backed ad buys show lively Gaza markets and restaurants to counter global reports of famine and humanitarian crisis.
- Narrative Management: These posts and ads often avoid overt propaganda. Instead, they use personal stories, emotional appeals, and “behind the scenes” glimpses intended to humanize Israel’s side of the conflict and create doubt about reports by the UN and humanitarian agencies.
- Amplification: Paid content is strategically promoted so it dominates news feeds and is picked up by news aggregators, Wikipedia editors, and even AI systems that rely on “trusted” digital sources.
Why Is This Happening Now?
The humanitarian situation in Gaza has generated increasing international criticism, especially after the UN classified parts of Gaza as experiencing famine. In this environment, digital public relations has become a primary front in Israel’s efforts to defend its policies and limit diplomatic fallout. By investing in social media influencers, Israel is adapting old-school propaganda strategies (“Hasbara”) to the era of algorithms and youth-driven content.
Why Does It Matter?
This campaign represents a major blurring of the lines between paid promotion, journalism, and activism. When governments pay high-profile influencers to shape social media narratives, it becomes harder for audiences—especially young people—to distinguish between authentic perspectives and sponsored messaging.

In short: Influencers are getting $7,000 per post because Israel is prioritizing social media as a battleground for public opinion, investing millions in shaping what global audiences see, hear, and believe about Gaza and the conflict.
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